What is Trezor Bridge? π€
Trezor Bridge is a small background application that lets your web browser communicate with a Trezor hardware wallet. It acts as a bridge between the USB device and web wallet interfaces (like Trezor Suite or other compatible web apps). Without Bridge, modern browsers often block direct hardware access for safety reasons β Bridge solves that while keeping the connection secure.
Why you need it π
- Browser-to-device communication: enables Trezor Suite and compatible sites to talk to the device.
- Cross-platform: runs on Windows, macOS, and Linux.
- Auto-updates: keeps the connection layer up to date for new browser security changes.
Download & Install π½
Always download Trezor Bridge from the official Trezor website or trusted links. Installing is straightforward:
- Go to the official Trezor download page.
- Choose the version for your OS (Windows .msi, macOS .dmg, Linux .deb/.AppImage).
- Run the installer and follow prompts. The installer may ask for admin privileges.
Troubleshooting β Common Problems & Fixes π οΈ
Here are frequent hiccups and how to handle them:
Browser doesn't detect the Trezor
- Restart the browser and the Bridge service.
- Try a different USB cable β some cables are power-only.
- Ensure you have the latest Trezor firmware and Bridge version.
Bridge installer fails on macOS
macOS may block unsigned apps or require you to allow Bridge in System Settings β Privacy & Security. After attempting install, open the settings and click "Open Anyway" next to the blocked installer.
Windows: USB permissions
Run the installer as Administrator. If Windows Defender flags the app, allow it through the firewall or add an exclusion for Bridge.
Security considerations π
Trezor Bridge itself does not have access to your seed or private keys β the hardware wallet signs transactions internally and only outputs signed data. Still, follow security best practices:
- Download software only from official sources.
- Keep your operating system and browser up to date.
- Never share your recovery seed β not with Bridge, not with anyone.
How Bridge works (brief technical overview) βοΈ
Bridge runs a local HTTP/HTTPS service that the browser queries. When a web app wants to access the Trezor, it communicates with Bridge which then talks to the device over USB. Communication is restricted to localhost and includes cryptographic protections so websites canβt directly talk to USB devices without user consent.
Uninstalling & Reinstalling β¨
If Bridge acts up, often a clean reinstall fixes it:
Windows: Control Panel β Programs β Uninstall Trezor Bridge
macOS: Remove app and related helper (check /Library/Application Support/ and /Library/LaunchDaemons/)
Linux: Remove the installed package (e.g., apt remove trezor-bridge) or delete AppImage
FAQs β Fast Answers β‘
Q: Do I need Bridge for mobile?
A: Mobile apps may use WebUSB alternatives or native solutions β Bridge targets desktop browsers.
Q: Is Bridge open-source?
A: Parts of Trezor software are open-source; check the Trezor GitHub for the latest status.
Final checklist before using your Trezor β
- Downloaded Bridge from an official source.
- Verified device firmware up to date.
- Used a data-capable USB cable and a working port.
- Followed security best practices and backed up recovery seed safely.